Koh Rong (Khmer: កោះរ៉ុង, also romanized as Kaôh Rōng or Kos Rong), is the second largest island of Cambodia. The word Rong might refer to associate degree recent term for cave or tunnel (រូង - Roong in Khmer), although some islanders say Rong refers to a historical person's name. It can additionally check with the recent Khmer word for shelter, e.g. shelter island.
Located in Commune (Sangkat) No. 5, or Sangkat Koh Rong of Mittakpheap district in Sihanoukville Province about twenty five kilometers off the coast in the Gulf of Thailand, the island has an space of roughly seventy eight kilometre2 and forty three kilometre of its entire lineation of sixty one km ar beaches. Four village communities exist on the island: Koh Tuich, Doeum D'keuw, Prek Svay and Sok San. In recent years the island has become home to an increasing however still moderate variety of foreign-run guesthouses and house resorts. As the island's South-Eastern tip around Koh Tuich Village is that the point of arrival it's developed into the island's largest settlement center. in absence of even the most basic infrastructure, transport by boat is required to all settlements and vacation resorts, which ar scattered all over the various beaches.
Koh Rong island is a relatively new commune, only established in 2000. In order to spice up development, Koh Rong has had a land concession issued by the Cambodian government. A Cambodian consortium, the Royal Group has been granted a 99-year lease. In 2008 it has revealed plans to make "Asia’s initial environmentally planned resort island."
The island has also vie host to the well-liked reality program, Survivor. In 2012, Koh-Lanta; the French edition of the program, produced a special All Star edition (titled Koh-Lanta: Revenge of the Heros) on Koh Rong, near Sok San village. Production returned to the island in 2013 for a regular edition (Koh-Lanta: Cambodia), however production over short once the death of a contestant.[5] More recently, the American edition of Survivor has created Season thirty one ( Survivor: Cambodia — Second Chance) and thirty two (Survivor: Kaôh Rōng - Brains vs strength vs Beauty) of the program on Koh Rong over the course of four months between March to Gregorian calendar month 2015. The sixteenth edition of Expedition Robinson, Sweden's Survivor, was also recorded on Koh Rong.
Koh Rong is the biggest of the islands off the coast of Sihanoukville within the Gulf of Thailand. It stretches from south-east to north-west, is roughly elongate shaped associate degreed it encompasses an space of seventy eight sq. kilometre. The terrain is preponderantly rough with a sizable mountain (316 meters) at the island’s north-west. The hills provide water for unnumbered creeks and estuaries. The island’s interior is almost utterly wooded, concealing a number of seasonal waterfalls. Koh Rong has around 43 kilometers of delicate beaches. There are no but twenty three beaches of variable length and coloration – from (predominantly) white to beige to optimistic sands - on most of the lineation. Bays, protruding capes and spectacular arenaceous rock rock formations contribute to the island’s scenic panorama. The southern coastline - exposed to the weather and open ocean, is particularly spectacular, whereas the eastern coast, which faces towards the land, is characterized by a sequence of sleek hills, gently sloping towards the numerous semilunar beaches, inlets and bays. Several tiny islets associate degreed several reefs offer an abundance of natural environments for a good form of marine life. The center of the island may be a flat “belt” of sediments that joins the 2 hilly massifs of the south-east and north-west. Here is a small grassland - the results of human activities and cultivation.
Although most of the island's surface is still lined in forest, many years of dirty work have seriously affected the standard and health of the jungle. Huge, old and slow-growing hardwood trees have become rare, the original arboreal variety is vanishing and step by step being replaced by business mono cultures, such as coco - and oil palms, in particular on the coast and within the lowlands.
Tiny Koh Tuich island lies off the South-East and the twin islands of Koh Bong-Po'own or Koh Song-Saa lie off the North-East of Koh Rong. To its South lies the uninhabited island of Koh Koun, followed by Koh Rong Sanloem island. These five islands comprise the Sangkat Koh Rong or Commune five of Mittakpheap District.
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