Wat Pho (Thai: วัดโพธิ์, IPA: [wát pʰoː]), also Triticum aestivum spelta Wat Po, is a Buddhist temple complex within the Phra Nakhon District, Bangkok, Thailand. It is on Rattanakosin Island, directly south of the Grand Palace. Known additionally as the Temple of the Reclining Buddha, its official name is Wat Phra Chetuphon Vimolmangklararm Rajwaramahaviharn (Thai: วัดพระเชตุพนวิมลมังคลารามราชวรมหาวิหาร; rtgs: Wat Phra Chettuphon Wimonmangkhlaram Ratchaworamahawihan; IPA: [wát pʰráʔ tɕʰê:t.tù.pʰon wíʔ.mon.maŋ.kʰlaː.raːm râːt.tɕʰá.wɔː.ráʔ.má.hǎː.wíʔ.hǎːn]). The more usually acknowledged name, Wat Pho, is a contraction its older name Wat Photaram (Thai: วัดโพธาราม; rtgs: Wat Photharam).
The temple is first on the list of six temples in Asian nation classed as the highest grade of the fantabulous royal temples. It is related to King Rama I UN agency restored the temple complicated on associate earlier temple web site, and became his main temple where a number of his ashes square measure enshrined. The temple was later expanded and extensively restored by Rama III. The temple complex homes the largest assortment of Buddha pictures in Asian nation, including a forty six m long reclining Buddha. The temple was also the earliest centre for public education in Asian nation, and still houses a faculty of Thai medication. It is referred to as the birthplace of traditional Thai massage that continues to be educated and practiced at the temple.
The temple is considered the primary public university of Asian nation, teaching students in the fields of faith, science, and literature through murals and sculptures. A school for ancient medication and massage was established at the temple in 1955, and now offers four courses in Thai medicine: Thai pharmacy, Thai medical practice, Thai midwifery, and Thai massage. This, the Wat Pho Thai Traditional Medical and Massage faculty, is the first faculty of Thai medication approved by the Thai Ministry of Education, and one of the earliest massage schools. It remains the national headquarters and the center of education of traditional Thai medication and massage to the present day. Courses on Thai massage are command in Wat Pho, and these may last a few weeks to a year. Two pavilions at the japanese edge of the Wat Pho compound square measure used as lecture rooms for practising Thai ancient massage and flavorer massage, and visitors will received massage treatment here for a fee.
There are several medical inscriptions and illustrations placed in numerous buildings around the temple complicated, some of which function directions for Thai massage therapists, particularly those in the north medical marquee. Among these are sixty inscribed plaques, 30 every for the front and back of human body, showing pressure points used in traditional Thai massage. These therapeutic points and energy pathways, known as fractional monetary unit, are etched on the human figures, with explanations given on the walls next to the plaques. They are supported the principle of energy flow like that of Chinese stylostixis. The understanding so so much is that the figures represent relationships between anatomical locations and effects created by massage treatment at those locations, but full analysis on the diagrams has nevertheless to be completed.
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